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Development of approaches to the formation of effective models of international trade

Abstract

The work presents a classification of international trade models. The prevalence of economic and mathematical models of international trade is shown, within the framework of which the nature of the relationship between quantitative criteria reflecting various aspects of development of interstate trade and economic cooperation is usually analyzed. It is noted that organizational relations associated with the export or import of traditional goods can also be innovative, for example, international trade processes that include elements of outsourcing, crowdsourcing, virtual interstate franchising, etc.

About the Author

Luping Gao
Kazan (Volga Region) Federal University
Russian Federation

Gao Luping – postgraduate student

Kazan



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Review

For citations:


Gao L. Development of approaches to the formation of effective models of international trade. Vestnik of Samara State University of Economics. 2025;(2):19-28. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1993-0453 (Print)