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Application of inter-industry balance in the context of digitalization and global challenges: global and Russian experience

Abstract

The article investigates modern practices of applying the input-output model (interindustry balance) in the context of digitalization and global challenges, such as deglobalization, sanctions, and climate change. It explores the historical context of the input-output model, its evolution, and current trends in global and Russian practices. Special attention is given to the role of new technologies (blockchain, IoT, AI digital twins) in implementing dynamic input-output models. Using the example of a manufacturing enterprise, the architecture of a system enabling operational planning and the protection of national interests is presented. The study identifies challenges and risks of implementation, as well as prospects for further research to scale the approach to industry and regional levels.

About the Authors

A. M. Kolesnikov
St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation
Russian Federation

Alexandr M. Kolesnikov – Doctor of Economics, Professor, Honoured Worker of Higher Professional Education of the Russian Federation

Saint Petersburg



V. N. Khurgina
St. Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation
Russian Federation

Viktoria N. Khurgina – applicant

Saint Petersburg



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Review

For citations:


Kolesnikov A.M., Khurgina V.N. Application of inter-industry balance in the context of digitalization and global challenges: global and Russian experience. Vestnik of Samara State University of Economics. 2025;(6):55-65. (In Russ.)

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ISSN 1993-0453 (Print)