Problems and prospects of scientific and technological development: regional aspect
Abstract
The article is devoted to the analysis of scientific and technological development in the regional aspect. The relevance of the research topic is determined by the tightening of sanctions applied by unfriendly countries, especially in the field of technological development, which creates the need to find new ways to develop innovations and ensure technological independence. The scientific problem facing researchers is the need for a systematic approach to the analysis of scientific and technological development of the macroterritory in order to identify the main factors that can become an obstacle to innovative progress. Methodologically, the study is based on a systematic approach to the analysis and assessment of scientific and technological development of regions, using methods of economic analysis, including comparative analysis and generalization. The authors of the article analyzed the current state and identified the main factors hindering the development of innovations. A conceptual model of scientific and technological development of the regions has been developed, which includes the subjects of regional innovation activity and key areas for increasing regional innovation activity. Based on the developed model, a set of measures aimed at stimulating innovative activity in the Ural economic region is presented. The proposed measures are aimed at improving the innovation environment in the region and contributing to scientific and technological development.
Supporting agencies: the article has been prepared in the framework of the state task of the Russian Ministry of Science and Higher Education to the Institute of Economics of the Ural Branch of RAS for 2024–2026.
About the Authors
S. A. Melenkina
Chelyabinsk branch of the Institute of Economics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Svetlana A. Melenkina – Candidate of Economic Sciences, senior researcher
Chelyabinsk
A. O. Uzhegov
Chelyabinsk branch of the Institute of Economics, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Artyom O. Uzhegov – junior researcher
Chelyabinsk
T. M. Cheskidova
Ural Socio-Economic Institute (branch) of the Educational Unitary Enterprise «Academy of Labor and Social Relations»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Tatyana M. Cheskidova – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Economics
Chelyabinsk
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Review
For citations:
Melenkina S.A., Uzhegov A.O., Cheskidova T.M. Problems and prospects of scientific and technological development: regional aspect. Vestnik of Samara State University of Economics. 2024;(6):51-65. (In Russ.)
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